Mbega iyo valve yo gupima ikwiye gushirwa imbere canke inyuma y’iyo valve yo gusohoka?

Mu mirongo y’amazi, guhitamwo no gushiramwo amavalve ni ikintu gihambaye cane kugira ngo amazi agende neza kandi iyo mirongo ibe itekanye. Iki kiganiro kizosuzuma nimba .gusuzuma ama valvebikwiye gushirwa imbere canke inyuma y’amavalve asohoka, hanyuma muganire .amavalve y'irembokandiY-ubwoko bw'ibisesa.

Ubwa mbere, turakeneye gutahura igikorwa c’gusuzuma umuvuduko. Igikoresho co gusuzuma ni igikoresho co mu nzira imwe gikoreshwa canecane kugira ngo amazi ntasubire inyuma. Iyo amazi aciye mu gipfukisho co gupima, iyo disiki irafunguka, bigatuma ayo mazi agenda. Iyo ayo mazi atemba mu buryo bunyuranye, iyo disiki irafunga, ivyo bikaba bituma adasubira inyuma. Ico kintu gituma amavalve yo gupima amazi aba ahambaye cane mu mirongo myinshi y’amazi, cane cane mu gukingira amazi gusubira inyuma mu mapompo no mu bikoresho vyo kurinda.

Igihe uriko urimbura aho woshira .gusuzuma umuvuduko, muri rusangi hariho uburyo bubiri: imbere canke inyuma y’aho umupfunda usohora. Inyungu nyamukuru yo gushiramwo umupfunda wo gusuzuma imbere y’umupfunda wo gusohoka ni uko bibuza neza gusubira inyuma, bikarinda ibikoresho vyo mu mazi ngo ntivyononeke. Iyi ntunganyo irahambaye cane cane mu mirongo isaba uruja n’uruza rw’inzira imwe. Nk’akarorero, gushiramwo umupfunda wo gucungera amazi ku nzira y’ipompa birabuza ko amazi asubira inyuma iyo pompe ihagaze, ivyo bikaba bishobora kwonona iyo pompe.

Ku rundi ruhande, gushiramwo umupfunda wo gusuzuma inyuma y’umupfunda wo gusohoka na vyo nyene birafise ivyiza vyavyo bidasanzwe. Mu bihe bimwebimwe, iyo valve isohora amazi yoshobora gusaba ko umuntu ayibungabunga canke akayisubiriza. Gushiramwo umupfunda wo gusuzuma inyuma y’umupfunda wo gusohoka bituma umuntu ashobora gushikayo bitagoranye ataco bibangamiye mu bikorwa vyose vya sisitemu. Vyongeye, mu mirongo y’amazi itoroshe, guhinduranya hagati y’inzira zitandukanye z’amazi vyoshobora kuba ngombwa. Gushiramwo umupfunda wo gusuzuma inyuma y’umupfunda wo gusohoka bituma umuntu ashobora guhindura uko akora.

Uretse n’ivyo gupima,amavalve y'irembokandiY-ibiyunguruzoni vyo kandi bihimba bisanzwe mu mirongo y’amazi. Ivyuma vy’amarembo bikoreshwa canecane mu kugenzura uruja n’uruza rw’amazi kandi bikoreshwa cane cane mu bikorwa aho inzira y’uruja n’uruza ikeneye gufungurwa canke gupfungwa bimwe bishitse. Mu buryo butandukanye n’ibikoresho vyo gusuzuma, ibikoresho vy’irembo ntibibuza amazi gusubira inyuma. Ku bw’ivyo, igihe umuntu ariko arahingura uburyo bwo gukoresha amatiyo, birahambaye cane ko akora neza ubwo bwoko bubiri bw’amavalve kugira ngo akore neza kandi ata nkomanzi.

Ivyuma biyungurura vy’ubwoko bwa Y bikoreshwa mu gucungera ubuhumane buva mu mazi, bikarinda ibikorwa bisanzwe vy’ibikoresho vyo mu mazi. Igihe ushizehoUbwoko bwa Y, muri rusangi ni vyiza ko umuntu ayishira imbere y’ivyo bikoresho kugira ngo amazi ayunguruwe ashobore gutemba neza mu bikoresho biva mu mazi. Ivyo birabuza neza ubuhumane kwonona ibikoresho kandi bikaba bituma ubuhinga bushobora kwizigirwa.

Mu ncamake, aho umupfunda wo gupima amazi ushirwa hakwiye kumenyekana hakurikijwe ibisabwa vyihariye vy’uburyo bwo gupima amazi. Yaba ishizweho imbere canke inyuma y’aho umupfunda usohokera, bitegerezwa kurimburwa neza ibiranga amazi y’uwo murongo, ibisabwa kugira ngo ibikoresho bikingirwe be n’ukuntu vyoroshe gutunganirizwa. Ikindi kandi, ugutunganya neza amavalve y’irembo n’Y-ubwoko bw'ibisesaizotuma ubuhinga bwose bwo gukoresha amatiyo bukora neza kandi bube bwiza. Igihe umuntu ariko arahingura no gushiramwo uburyo bwo gukoresha amatiyo, birabereye ko aja kuganira n’umuhinga kugira ngo amenye neza ko amavalve atunganijwe neza.